Oxford Scientists Claim to Have Achieved Teleportation Using a Quantum Supercomputer

Scientists at the University of Oxford have successfully demonstrated quantum teleportation using a scalable quantum supercomputer. This breakthrough involves Tele porting logical gates (the fundamental components of quantum algorithms) across a network link, rather than just transferring quantum states.

 

Dougal Main and Beth Nichol working on the distributed quantum computer. Image credit: John Cairns.

This achievement addresses the scalability problem in quantum computing, potentially paving the way for a future quantum internet that could offer ultra-secure communication and computation. It's a significant step towards making quantum computing practical on a large scale.

According to the study lead, Dougal Main, this is a significant advancement because previous demonstrations of quantum teleportation focused on transferring quantum states between physically separated systems while this study achieved the teleportation of logical gates (the fundamental components of quantum algorithms) across a network link.

Quantum teleportation is a fascinating process but is different from Science Fiction Teleportation. Science Fiction Teleportation is often depicted as the instantaneous transport of a person or object from one location to another. While Quantum Teleportation involves transferring quantum information from one location to another without physically moving the particles involved. 

It's important to note that quantum teleportation doesn't involve the physical transportation of particles themselves, just the transfer of their quantum state. Also, classical information must be sent alongside the quantum process, so it doesn't violate the speed of light limit.

In this study published in Nature, the team used quantum teleportation to create interactions between distant systems, allowing them to perform logical quantum gates between qubits housed in separate quantum computers. This effectively "wires together" distinct quantum processors into a single, fully-connected quantum computer.

The researchers developed a scalable architecture based on modules containing a small number of trapped-ion qubits (atomic-scale carriers of quantum information). These modules are linked together using optical fibers and photonic links (light-based data transmission) rather than electrical signals.

The photonic links enable qubits in separate modules to be entangled, allowing quantum logic to be performed across the modules using quantum teleportation. This means that logical operations can be executed between qubits housed in different quantum computers.

By linking multiple quantum processors, the researchers effectively created a distributed quantum computer. This approach addresses the scalability problem by allowing computations to be distributed across the network, potentially enabling the connection of millions of qubits.

The breakthrough could lay the groundwork for a future quantum internet, where distant processors form an ultra-secure network for communication, computation, and sensing.

Professor David Lucas, principal investigator of the research team and lead scientist for the UK Quantum Computing and Simulation Hub, led from the Department of Physics, said:

Our experiment demonstrates that network-distributed quantum information processing is feasible with current technology.

Scaling up quantum computers remains a formidable challenge that will likely require new physics insights and intensive engineering efforts over the coming years said professor Lucas. 

The researchers believe this breakthrough could lay the groundwork for a future quantum internet, which would offer an ultra-secure network for communications, computation, and sensing. The scalable architecture they developed uses modules containing a small number of trapped-ion qubits linked together via optical fibers. This modular approach could potentially overcome the scalability challenges faced by quantum computing.

It's an exciting development that brings us closer to realizing the full potential of quantum computing on a practical scale.

India Plans Launching Quantum Satellite in 2-3 Years

India is gearing up to join the quantum satellite race with the goal of creating a hack-proof communication network. The National Quantum Mission (NQM) is at the forefront of this initiative, aiming to launch a quantum satellite within the next 2-3 years. This satellite will play a crucial role in establishing a secure quantum communications network across the country.

A quantum satellite is a satellite that uses quantum physics to communicate between space and Earth, and to secure information. Quantum satellites use quantum key distribution (QKD) to securely share a secret key between two parties, which can then be used to encrypt and decrypt messages. The security of QKD is based on quantum mechanics, making it resistant to hacking and eavesdropping.

Ajai Chowdhry, Co-founder of HCL and Chairman of the Mission Governing Board for the National Quantum Mission (NQM), told businessline, “Satellite-based communication will be required for securing country-wide or international communication. The Department of Space is planning to launch a quantum satellite in 2-3 years for quantum communications.”

The NQM has established four Section 8 companies, also known as not-for-profit entities, to focus on different verticals of quantum technologies. These Thematic Hubs (T-Hubs) are set up within premier academic institutions and national research and development labs. Below are the four verticals:

1. Quantum Computing: Developing intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits.
2. Quantum Communication: Establishing satellite-based secure quantum communications and inter-city quantum key distribution.
3. Quantum Sensing & Metrology: Creating high-sensitivity magnetometers and atomic clocks for precision timing.
4. Quantum Materials & Devices: Designing and synthesizing quantum materials for fabrication of quantum devices.

These hubs aim to seed, nurture, and scale up scientific and industrial R&D in quantum technologies, making India a leader in this field.

Key Points of Quantum Satellite

• Quantum Key Distribution (QKD): The satellite will use QKD technology to transfer encrypted information securely.
• Complementary to Optical Fibers: While optical fibers are limited to 100-250 km, satellites can transfer quantum data over much larger distances.
• Geographical Advantage: India's diverse geography, including locations like Hanle in Ladakh, offers unique advantages for setting up quantum communication ground stations.
• Global Collaboration: India aims to develop satellite-based secure quantum communications between ground stations over a range of 2,000 km within the country and internationally.

This initiative positions India as a key player in the global quantum communications race, enhancing the security and reliability of communication networks.

DST Selects 8 Quantum & Cyber-Physical Systems Startups for Support under NQM and NM-ICPS

On 26 November 2024, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh announced the selection of eight pioneering startups for support under the National Quantum Mission (NQM) and the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS). 

These startups are at the forefront of innovation in quantum technology and cyber-physical systems, and they represent significant strides in fields such as quantum communication, quantum computing, quantum sensing, and quantum materials.

These startups were chosen through a rigorous evaluation process and are expected to make significant contributions to their respective fields.

Here are the eight pioneering startups selected for support under the National Quantum Mission and the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems:

1. QNu Labs (Bengaluru) - Quantum communication
2. QPIAI India Private Ltd (Bengaluru) Quantum computing
3. Dimira Technologies (IIT Mumbai) Indigenous cryogenic cables essential for quantum computing
4. Prenishq (IIT Delhi) - Precision diode-laser systems
5. QuPrayog (Pune) - Optical atomic clocks
6. Quanastra (Delhi) - Advanced cryogenics and superconducting detectors
7. Pristine Diamonds (Ahmedabad) - Creating Diamond materials for quantum sensing
8. Quan2D Technologies (Bengaluru) - Superconducting Nanowire Single-photon Detectors

These startups are poised to make significant contributions to their respective fields in quantum technology and cyber-physical systems.

Dr. Jitendra Singh

The DST will support the selected startups through a structured framework that includes: Funding Opportunities, Mentorship and Guidance, Infrastructure Support, and facilities to aid in the development and testing of new technologies, among other things.

Categorised by Cities and Institutes:

By Cities:

• Bengaluru:
• QNu Labs
• QPIAI India Private Ltd
• Quan2D Technologies
• Pune:
• QuPrayog
• Ahmedabad:
• Pristine Diamonds
• Delhi:
• Quanastra

By Institutes:

• IIT Mumbai:
• Dimira Technologies
• IIT Delhi:
• Prenishq

These startups represent a diverse range of innovations and specializations in quantum technology and cyber-physical systems.

With this initiative, the Minister remarked, the selected startups are not just participants in a technological mission but torchbearers of India’s ambition to emerge as a global leader in quantum science.

During the event, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh proposed that such initiatives and programs should be held beyond Delhi to ensure broader participation and engagement across the country. He emphasized that taking these events to smaller towns and other regions would provide the youth with a valuable opportunity to witness the advancements in quantum technologies and related fields firsthand.

India’s Quantum Leap with 85% of Industry Leaders Calling for Major Investments in Quantum Computing, Reports Primus Partners

As quantum computing rapidly advances from research to real-world applications, India is positioned to play a pivotal role in shaping the technology’s future. A recent survey by Primus Partners - India’s leading consultancy, reveals that industry leaders across India are pushing for significant investments in quantum research and talent development to unlock the potential of this transformative technology. The survey, conducted with 200 senior executives and CXOs, highlights the critical actions needed to propel India’s leadership in quantum computing, which is expected to revolutionise sectors like cybersecurity, healthcare, and logistics.

Sundar Pichai standing next to a quantum computer at Google

Quantum's game-changing impact across sectors

Industry leaders are confident about quantum computing’s potential to reshape industries. Nearly 75% of respondents view quantum as a game-changer for India’s future. The sectors expected to benefit most include Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (79.4%), Cybersecurity and Cryptography (68.1%), and Healthcare and Drug Discovery (61%).

These findings highlight the critical importance of quantum computing for India’s technological advancement. AI and machine learning, for instance, stand to experience significant acceleration, with quantum algorithms potentially unlocking new levels of computational power and efficiency. Similarly, in cybersecurity and cryptography, quantum’s ability to process vast amounts of data can drastically improve encryption methods, safeguarding India’s digital infrastructure. In healthcare, quantum could revolutionise drug discovery, making it faster and more precise, ultimately improving public health outcomes.

Key actions to unlock Quantum’s full potential

To capitalise on quantum computing’s transformative promise, industry leaders are united on the critical steps India must take. Investing in research and development (R&D) emerges as a top priority, with 74.5% of respondents emphasising the urgent need for increased investment to drive quantum innovation and ensure that India remains competitive in the global quantum race. In addition to R&D, developing a skilled workforce is seen as vital for the country’s quantum future. 61.7% of respondents highlight the importance of building a highly skilled talent pool capable of driving the next generation of quantum breakthroughs. Without the necessary talent, India risks falling behind in this rapidly evolving field.

Beyond R&D and talent development, industry leaders also view quantum as a powerful tool for addressing significant societal challenges. 63.1% believe quantum computing has the potential to enhance financial systems, making them more efficient, transparent, and secure. Similarly, 61.7% see quantum's ability to advance healthcare access, particularly in underserved regions, as a key area where the technology could make a profound impact, improving India’s social infrastructure and public health systems.

Challenges to overcome: R&D Costs, Talent Gaps, and Collaboration Needs

While the potential of quantum computing is widely acknowledged, the survey also highlights significant barriers to its widespread adoption. 70.9% of respondents point to the high cost of R&D as one of the major obstacles preventing faster advancements in quantum technology. Additionally, 62.4% of respondents note that the shortage of skilled talent is another critical barrier that must be addressed in order to unlock the full potential of quantum innovation. In addition to these challenges, 45.4% of leaders emphasise the importance of collaboration across sectors. They stress the need for closer cooperation between governments, the private sector, and international organisations to overcome both the financial and talent-related barriers to quantum growth. This collaborative approach will be key to driving breakthroughs and ensuring India remains at the forefront of the global quantum race..

Devroop Dhar, Co-founder and Managing Director of Primus Partners stated, “Quantum technology holds the potential to solve some of the most complex problems in materials science, drug discovery, financial modeling, and cryptography. This technology will significantly enhance national security, drive economic growth, and create millions of jobs. Our survey clearly indicates that industry leaders recognise the urgent need for strategic investments and skill development in this field.”

With global competition accelerating, India must act quickly. 32.6% of respondents believe practical quantum applications will be realised within 3-5 years, while 27.7% estimate it will take over five years before quantum computing becomes widely deployed. This timeline underscores the urgency for India to make the necessary investments in R&D, build the required talent pool, and forge global partnerships.

Kolkata's Bose Institute's Scientists Led Experiment to Explore Quantum Theory's Limits

An international team of scientists, led by researchers from the Bose Institute in Kolkata, has devised an experiment to explore the limits of quantum theory for objects much more massive than typical microphysical objects. This experiment aims to understand the boundary between quantum mechanics and classical mechanics for larger objects.

The experiment seeks to test the domain of validity of quantum theory for arbitrarily massive objects. This involves demonstrating quantum behavior in objects much larger than those previously tested.

This could help bridge the gap between quantum mechanics and classical mechanics, providing insights into how quantum principles apply to macroscopic objects.

Quantum theory, also known as quantum mechanics, is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of particles at the smallest scales, such as atoms and subatomic particles. It's one of the most successful theories in science, having been confirmed by numerous experiments and observations.

Notably, the boundary between the quantum mechanical microworld and the large scale macroscopic classical world of everyday objects obeying Newtonian Laws remains unspecified. The question--up to what level the quantum mechanical principles be valid for macroscopic objects-- continues to be one of the most fundamental open questions in contemporary physics.

Prof. Dipankar Home from Bose Institute, Kolkata, an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), in collaboration with D. Das, S. Bose (University College London) and H. Ulbricht (University of Southampton, UK) have formulated a novel procedure for demonstrating an observable signature of quantum behaviour for an oscillating object like pendulum having any large mass.

He emphasized that the findings could pave the way for developing high-precision quantum sensors, which are crucial for emerging quantum technologies.

The team performing experiment, include researchers from University College London and the University of Southampton, used lasers to suspend a single nanocrystal of silica (a microscopic glass bead) as it oscillates around the focal point of a small parabolic mirror. This setup allows them to detect measurement-induced disturbances in the quantum mechanical pendulum.

The findings could pave the way for developing high-precision quantum sensors, which are crucial for emerging quantum technologies. It also addresses fundamental questions about the applicability of quantum principles to macroscopic object.

This experiment is a significant step towards understanding the quantum mechanical nature of larger objects and could have practical applications in quantum technology.

Quantum theory has led to many technological advancements including Semiconductors, Quantum Computing, and medical imaging.

The famous Double-Slit experiment demonstrated wave-particle duality by showing that particles create an interference pattern when not observed, but act as particles when observed.

Quantum theory continues to be an area of active research, with scientists exploring its implications for our understanding of the universe.

Microsoft and Atom Computing Partner to Bring New Generation of Reliable Quantum Hardware to Customers

Microsoft recently announced a significant milestone in quantum computing by demonstrating the best performing logical qubits on record. This achievement is part of their efforts to advance Azure Quantum, a platform designed to provide reliable quantum computing at scale.

In collaboration with Quantinuum, Microsoft created and entangled 12 highly reliable logical qubits, the largest number of entangled logical qubits with the highest fidelity recorded so far. This development is crucial as it addresses the noise and error issues prevalent in current quantum systems, making them more practical for real-world applications.

Additionally, Microsoft is integrating Atom Computing's neutral-atom hardware into Azure Quantum, further enhancing the platform's capabilities. This integration aims to bring best-in-class solutions to customers, enabling advanced hybrid quantum applications that could tackle complex challenges, from sustainable energy solutions to next-generation Therapeutics.

In collaboration with Atom Computing, Microsoft is bringing a new generation of reliable quantum hardware to customers. Bringing together it’s enhanced qubit-virtualization system with Atom Computing’s neutral-atom hardware, Microsoft has jointly generated logical qubits and are optimizing the system to enable reliable quantum computation. The companies believe that this new commercial offering will be the world’s most powerful quantum machine on record and will scale to scientific advantage and beyond.

The reliability of logical qubits is a critical factor in advancing quantum computing. Logical qubits are constructed from multiple physical qubits and are designed to be more robust against errors.

Integrating different types of quantum hardware, such as neutral-atom hardware from Atom Computing, into platforms like Azure Quantum can further enhance reliability. These hybrid systems combine the strengths of various technologies to create more robust and versatile quantum solutions.

One of the main advantages of neutral-atom technology is its potential for scalability. Atom Computing has demonstrated arrays with over 100 qubits, and their systems are designed to scale up to thousands of qubits.

Logical qubits use error-correcting codes to detect and correct errors that occur in physical qubits. This process significantly reduces the error rates, making computations more reliable. The fidelity of a qubit refers to how accurately it can represent quantum information. Higher fidelity means fewer errors and more reliable operations. Microsoft’s recent achievement with 12 highly reliable logical qubits represents a significant improvement in fidelity.

Entangling multiple logical qubits increases their computational power and reliability. The entanglement of 12 logical qubits by Microsoft and Quantinuum is a record-setting achievement that enhances the stability and performance of quantum systems.

Reliable logical qubits are essential for scaling up quantum computers. As the number of qubits increases, maintaining reliability becomes more challenging. Advances in logical qubit technology are crucial for building larger, more powerful quantum computers.

Microsoft is pioneering a new computing paradigm by bringing the power of the cloud and AI together with quantum. Microsoft's Azure Quantum compute platform enables the seamless execution of quantum applications that leverage hardware across a variety of qubit architectures and chips, while offering integration with cloud HPC and AI.

Over this past year, Microsoft has announced new breakthroughs and collaborations in pursuit of this platform mission, including offering Generative Chemistry and Accelerated DFT and advancing the industry to reliable quantum computing by demonstrating highly reliable logical qubits.

Samsung Launches Quantum-Powered Secure Smartphone 'Galaxy Quantum 5'

Samsung has recently launched the Galaxy Quantum 5 in South Korea. This smartphone is essentially a fortified version of the Galaxy A55, featuring a Quantum Random Number Generator (QRNG) chip developed by ID Quantique. This chip enhances security by generating truly random numbers, making encryption and decryption processes more secure and reducing the chances of tampering.

A Quantum Random Number Generator (QRNG) is a device that uses quantum mechanics to generate truly random numbers. Unlike classical random number generators, which rely on algorithms and can be predictable, QRNGs leverage the inherent unpredictability of quantum processes.

QRNGs typically use quantum phenomena such as the behavior of photons (light particles) passing through a beam splitter or the quantum state of particles. These phenomena are measured, and the results are inherently random due to the principles of quantum mechanics. The measurements are then converted into random numbers, which can be used for various applications.

The QRNG chip in the Galaxy Quantum 5, for example, enhances the security of the device by generating truly random numbers for encryption, making it much harder for hackers to predict or crack the encryption keys.

The Galaxy Quantum 5 secure phone integrates the world’s smallest (width 2.5 x length 2.5mm) Quantum Random Number Generator (QRNG) chipset designed by ID Quantique and Samsung’s powerful security platform, Samsung Knox, enabling trusted authentication and encryption of information, including data storage onto external memory.

Key Features of Samsung Galaxy Quantum 5

• Display: 6.6-inch Super AMOLED with a 120Hz refresh rate
• Processor: Exynos 1480
• RAM: 8GB
• Storage: 128GB (expandable)
• Cameras: 50MP main, 12MP ultra-wide, 5MP macro, and 32MP front camera
• Battery: 5000mAh with 25W fast charging
• Security: Quantum Random Number Generator (QRNG) chip
• Other: IP67 dust and water resistance, 5G, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.3, NFC, USB Type-C

The Galaxy Quantum 5 is available exclusively in South Korea thrugh SK Telecom and is priced at approximately $465.

This phone is particularly notable for its enhanced security features, making it an excellent choice for users concerned about data privacy and security.

Young Scientists From DRDO's Lab Complete End-To-End Testing of Quantum Processor Based on Superconducting Circuit Technology

Scientists from the DRDO Young Scientists Laboratory for Quantum Technologies (DYSL-QT) in Pune, in collaboration with the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in Mumbai, have successfully completed the end-to-end testing of a 6-qubit quantum processor based on superconducting circuit technology.

For a novice, Superconducting Circuits are electronic circuits that operate at extremely low temperatures, where certain materials exhibit zero electrical resistance. This property allows for the creation of highly efficient and fast circuits, which are crucial for quantum computing.

Many quantum processors, including those developed by companies like Google and IBM, use superconducting circuit technology.

This milestone by DRDO's young scientists involved submitting a quantum circuit from a cloud-based interface, executing the program on the quantum hardware, and updating the cloud interface with the computed results.

 

Image - DRDO 

The project is a collaboration between DYSL-QT, TIFR, and Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), with the qubits designed and fabricated at TIFR.

The scientists at DYSL-QT developed the control and measurement apparatus using a combination of commercial off-the-shelf electronics and custom-programmed development boards. They are also responsible for optimizing various aspects of the system’s performance before it becomes operational.

The qubits used in the quantum processor were designed and fabricated at TIFR. The architecture of the quantum processor is based on a novel ring-resonator design invented at TIFR.

TCS developed the cloud-based interface that allows users to submit quantum circuits, execute programs on the quantum hardware, and receive computed results.

In future plans, the next steps include scaling up the number of qubits and assessing the technology’s scalability and feasibility for commercial application.

Beside this, the scientists want to further optimize the system's performance and scaling up the number of qubits to assess the technology's scalability and feasibiliy for commercial applications.

Few days back, the National Quantum Mission (NQM) of India announced to offer grants to 10 to 15 startups in the next three months to support startups in the field of quantum computing.

Govt to Offer Grants to 10 to 15 Promising Startups on Quantum Computing

The National Quantum Mission (NQM) in India is actively supporting startups in the field of quantum computing.

The NQM will offer grants to 10 to 15 startups in the next three months. These grants aim to enable startups to grow, scale, and expand globally. This was announced by NQM's board chairman Ajai Chowdhury.

The plan is to set up four independent section 08 companies, each focused on a specific area – computing, communications, sensing, and materials. These companies are expected to take India-developed quantum products to a global audience.

The government is keen on increasing research and development in quantum technologies (QT). Startups working in this field will receive support to advance quantum computing and related technologies.

Funding Range: The grants will range from Rs 2 crore to Rs 25 crore, based on the startup's technology readiness level and other factors.

This initiative aims to accelerate quantum technology development and research, fostering innovation in India's startup ecosystem.

How to Apply

To apply for the National Quantum Mission grants for quantum computing startups in India, follow these steps:

1. Eligibility Check: Ensure your startup meets the eligibility criteria set by the National Quantum Mission. Typically, this includes being a registered Indian company with a focus on quantum technologies.

2. Prepare Documentation:

• Business Plan: Create a detailed business plan that outlines your startup's goals, technology, and market potential.
• Technology Proposal: Describe your quantum computing project, its innovation, and how it aligns with the mission's objectives.
• Financial Projections: Provide financial projections, including how the grant will be utilized.

3. Application Submission:

Keep an eye out for official announcements regarding the application window.
Submit your application through the designated portal or channel specified by the National Quantum Mission.

4. Evaluation and Selection:

Your application will be evaluated based on technical merit, feasibility, and impact.
If shortlisted, you may be invited for an interview or presentation.

5. Grant Utilization:

If approved, utilize the grant for research, development, and scaling up your quantum computing project.

Remember to stay updated on official announcements and guidelines from the National Quantum Mission.

Indian Govt Mulls Working With TCS, HCL and Tech Mahindra to Develop Quantum Tech Software Under Rs 6,000 Crore Scheme

The Indian Government has taken a significant step towards advancing quantum technologies. The National Quantum Mission (NQM), approved on 19th April 2023, is a comprehensive initiative with a budget of Rs.6003.65 crore allocated from 2023-24 to 2030-31. The mission's objectives are to develop intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits in various platforms like superconducting and photonic technology within 8 years.

The NQM aims to create a vibrant and innovative ecosystem for Quantum Technology (QT) in India, which will include the development of high-sensitivity magnetometers, atomic clocks for precision timing, communications, navigation, and quantum materials for device fabrication¹. It also plans to establish secure quantum communications over long distances and multi-node quantum networks with quantum memories.

In a latest now, the government is looking to work with Information Technology (IT) services majors like Tata Consultancy Services, HCL and Tech Mahindra to develop software for quantum technologies under the NQM, which will support Indian startups and scientists working in the emerging area.

Collaborating with leading technology companies like Tata Consultancy Services, HCL, and Tech Mahindra could significantly contribute to the mission's success by leveraging their expertise in software development and IT services. This partnership would potentially accelerate the R&D efforts and help India become one of the leading nations in the development of Quantum Technologies & Applications (QTA).

The NQM is expected to benefit various sectors including communication, health, finance, and energy, with applications in drug design, space, banking, security, and more. It aligns with national priorities such as Digital India, Make in India, Skill India, Stand-up India, Start-up India, Self-reliant India, and Sustainable Development Goals (SDG).

"We are going to involve our software companies like TCS, HCL, Tech Mahindra etc., into this effort. We want them to do research on quantum technologies because there's a huge amount of algorithms required for quantum,” Ajai Chowdhry, co-founder of HCL and chairman of the mission governing board of the National Quantum Mission said in a statement to a media outlet.

Mr Chowdhry further said that while the mission is cementing up plans to set up four separate hubs for — 1) quantum hardware, 2) quantum encryption, 3) sensors, and 4) materials — by August, these centres are then expected to start the disbursal of onward funding to startups and researchers by September.

Each of these four hubs will be created at a top research institute like Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) or Indian Institute of Science (IISc), and be set up as a non-profit company.

The scheme will likely involve creating a robust infrastructure for quantum research, developing quantum-resistant encryption methods, and training a skilled workforce to meet the demands of this emerging technology. It's a significant investment in the future of India's technological landscape, positioning the country as a global contender in the quantum race.

The NQM is expected to benefit various sectors including communication, health, finance, and energy, with applications in drug design, space, banking, security, and more. It aligns with national priorities such as Digital India, Make in India, Skill India, Stand-up India, Start-up India, Self-reliant India, and Sustainable Development Goals (SDG).

In the global arena, the U.S. has been a major player in quantum research, with significant investments and the development of quantum computers. China has announced a substantial investment of $15 billion in quantum technology, positioning itself as a leader in the field.

The EU plans to spend $7.2 billion in public funding on quantum initiatives, with Germany, France, the Netherlands, and Sweden being among the top investors.

Although lacking a national strategy, Australia too has several R&D initiatives, including the Australian Research Council Centres of Excellence and the Sydney Quantum Academy.

Mphasis and Classiq Partner To Accelerate Quantum-powered Solutions for BFSI, Supply Chain & Logistics, Lifesciences & Healthcare verticals

Mphasis, an IT solutions provider specializing in cloud and cognitive services, has announced a strategic partnership with Classiq, a leading quantum software company. This collaboration aims to pioneer Quantum Computing Solutions for various sectors including BFSI (Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance), Supply Chain & Logistics, Life Sciences, and Healthcare. 

The partnership is set to accelerate the adoption of quantum solutions by integrating them into enterprise operations. Mphasis will focus on building industry solutions utilizing advanced algorithms developed by Classiq. Together, they plan to develop industry-specific intellectual properties (IPs), market and implement customer IPs, execute customer projects, and provide support for the commercialization of Classiq’s platform and IPs.

Mphasis' Quantum Initiative, launched in 2020 within the Applied R&D division, NEXT Labs, is designed to facilitate clients' transition to the quantum era through awareness-building, assessment, consulting workshops, and the development and implementation of quantum solutions in key domains such as optimization, AI, simulation, and Cybersecurity.

This partnership is a significant step towards redefining technological boundaries and paving the way for a quantum-powered future, with both companies combining their expertise to unlock the vast potential of quantum computing.

Classiq is a Tel Aviv, Israel, headquartered quantum software company that has developed a platform for faster and more efficient quantum algorithm design. The company is known for its cutting-edge quantum development platform and its role in fostering innovation in quantum computing.

By leveraging Classiq's quantum platform, Mphasis will develop industry-specific intellectual properties (IPs) and will also jointly market and implement customer IPs, execute customer projects, and provide support for the commercialization of Classiq's platform and IPs.

The collaboration is a significant step towards integrating quantum solutions into enterprise operations and redefining technological boundaries.

TCS, IIT Bombay to Develop India’s 1st Quantum Tech based Tool for Semiconductor Chip Examination

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has partnered with the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay (IIT-Bombay) to develop India's first Quantum Diamond Microchip Imager. This advanced sensing tool aims to unlock new levels of precision in the examination of semiconductor chips, reduce chip failures, and improve the energy efficiency of electronic devices.

The Quantum Diamond Microchip Imager is designed for semiconductor chip imaging. It will help improve quality control of semiconductor chips, leading to better product reliability, safety, and energy efficiency in electrical devices.

Over the next two years, experts from TCS will collaborate with Dr. Kasturi Saha, Associate Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering at IIT-Bombay, to develop the quantum imaging platform in the PQuest Lab.

Semiconductor chips play a crucial role in modern electronic devices across various industries, including communications, computing, healthcare, military systems, transportation, and clean energy. They act as the "brains" of these devices, enabling data processing and task completion.

This collaboration aligns with the Government of India's National Quantum Mission, which aims to position India as a global leader in quantum technology. The mission focuses on quantum sensing and metrology, among other areas.

Dr. Kasturi Saha expressed excitement about the collaboration, emphasizing the potential to drive innovation and transform sectors such as electronics and healthcare. Dr. Harrick Vin, Chief Technology Officer at TCS, highlighted the transformative impact of this initiative on various industries, from electronics to healthcare and beyond.

By combining their expertise, TCS and IIT-Bombay are contributing to the ongoing Second Quantum Revolution, which emphasizes cutting-edge capabilities in sensing, computing, and communication technologies. This collaboration represents a significant step toward India's quantum technology leadership and a brighter future for all.

LTIMindtree Launches and Tests Quantum-Safe VPN Link in London

LTIMindtree Launches and Tests Quantum-Safe VPN Link in London in Collaboration with Quantum Xchange & Fortinet

A market-leading initiative to secure data transmission for the approaching quantum era

LTIMindtree [NSE: LTIM, BSE: 540005], a global technology consulting and digital solutions company, has launched a state-of-the-art Quantum-Safe Virtual Private Network (VPN) link at its London premises. This is an exciting move towards the era of quantum-secure communications, where data transmission is protected today from the looming “harvest now, decrypt later” threat. LTIMindtree’s Quantum-Safe VPN demonstrates the practical application of Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) within a live network, using quantum-based key generation and out-of-band key delivery, which is secured by Post-Quantum Cryptography algorithms that are on track for standardization by NIST, thereby bolstering the security and integrity of encrypted data.

LTIMindtree’s Quantum-Safe VPN platform is realized in close collaboration with its partners Quantum Xchange, a leader in quantum-safe communication solutions, and Fortinet, the global cybersecurity leader driving the convergence of networking and security. Quantum Xchange provides the quantum hardware and software that enable the generation, distribution, and management of quantum keys, while Fortinet’s FortiGate firewall provides the VPN functionality that integrates quantum-safe keys with standards-based VPN protocols. LTIMindtree leverages its integration and domain expertise to implement and operate the Quantum-Safe VPN link across its active network.

Aan Chauhan, Chief Technology Officer, LTIMindtree, said, “As a forward-looking partner, LTIMindtree is dedicated to anticipating and addressing the future challenges of quantum safe security. Our collaboration with Quantum Xchange and Fortinet underscores this commitment. We are committed to enhancing our expertise in quantum-safe security solutions, ensuring we offer the latest tools and approaches. This is integral to our mission of providing top-tier security for our customers in an evolving threat landscape.”

This platform offers several benefits and opportunities for its customers and stakeholders. LTIMindtree’s Quantum-Safe VPN setup, designed as a robust testbed, not only drives the development of industry-specific solutions, but also creates avenues for its customers to co-create industry aligned prototypes and pilots using this advanced infrastructure. LTIMindtree’s customers can benefit from the opportunity to experiment with quantum-safe technologies and explore their potential applications and use cases in various sectors and scenarios.

Eddy Zervigon, CEO of Quantum Xchange, said, “Joining forces with LTIMindtree for this innovative quantum-safe VPN project is the start of a forward-thinking partnership. Our quantum-based key generation and management solutions, combined with LTIMindtree’s integration expertise and Fortinet’s VPN devices, provide a robust and secure communication infrastructure that offers stronger data security today is ready for the quantum era. This collaboration underscores Quantum Xchange’s commitment to a quantum-secure future and our belief in the strength of collective innovation.”

By adopting quantum-safe communication solutions, LTIMindtree can ensure a high level of data security for its own operations and for its clients, protecting their sensitive information from the quantum threats of today and tomorrow. LTIMindtree can also provide its customers with guidance and support in their quantum-safe journey, helping them to prepare for the quantum future.

Ben Wilson, VP of Product Management at Fortinet, said, “Working alongside LTIMindtree and Quantum Xchange, we are thrilled to be able to combine the mature and field-proven VPN capabilities of our FortiGate Next-Generation firewall with our long-term commitment to innovation. As we navigate the complexities of the digital age, it’s important that we stay ahead of potential threats. With this partnership, we are delighted to collaborate with like-minded companies to build quantum-safe solutions for the future.”

LTIMindtree’s Quantum-Safe VPN platform is a groundbreaking initiative that showcases the feasibility and benefits of quantum-safe communication solutions in a real-world setting. LTIMindtree, in collaboration with Quantum Xchange and Fortinet, has successfully encrypted data across its active network using quantum-based key generation and out-of-band key delivery, addressing the looming “harvest now, decrypt later” threat today. The Quantum-Safe VPN platform opens new possibilities for its customers to leverage this cutting-edge infrastructure and co-create quantum-safe solutions for their specific needs and challenges. LTIMindtree, along with its partners, is committed to preparing businesses for the quantum era and ensuring their data security and privacy, with more such efforts, in the long term.

For more on LTIMindtree’s Quantum-Safe VPN platform, please click here.

India Now Among 7 Elite Nations Using Quantum Technology

India is now among the seven elite countries in the world that are using Quantum Technology, said the Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh while addressing the Indian Military Heritage Festival in New Delhi, yesterday.

To recall, in December 2021 a quantum-powered secure communication trials were succesfully conducted between two physically distant DRDO labs. Later, in December of last year, Indian Army begun the process of procurement & Deployment of QKD (Quantum Key Distribution) systems 
developed by QNu Labs, a Bengaluru-based startup.

Bharat today is armed with state-of-the-art technology in the Defence sector, Dr Jitendra Singh said.

Unlike in the past, our Armed Forces are equipped with advanced weaponry including drones, heliborne operations and UAVs and are ready to adapt to new frontiers like Quantum Computing, Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Security, he said.

Dr. Singh, the Science & Technology Minister said, ‘i-Hub Quantum’, set up at IISER, Pune, is working in the area of Quantum Technologies and developing atom interferometry-based sensing and navigation devices; TIH at IIT Madras, namely, IITM Pravartak Technologies Foundation is working on developing a secure mobile phone for defence personnel. 

TIH at IIT Roorkee, namely, iHUB Divya Sampark supporting IDR Doot Mk-1, India’s first indigenous Nano drone for helping Indian Armed Forces during counter terrorist/counter insurgency and room intervention operations; i-Hub Quantum, set up at IISER, Pune working in the area of Quantum Technologies developing atom interferometry-based sensing and navigation devices; TIH at IIT Mandi, namely, Human Computer Interaction (HCI) Foundation developing the Naval Combat Management System (NCMS), TIH at IISc 
Bengaluru developing integrated robotic joint actuators for precise control of automation systems etc.

The three major defense applications of quantum technology are — quantum computing, quantum sensing, and quantum communication.

In April this year, Raman Research Institute (RRI), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), had signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Navy's R&D unit Weapons and Electronics Systems Engineering Establishment (WESEE) for research in developing quantum key distribution techniques that the Indian Navy 
could leverage in the nation's efforts towards securing free space communications.

In the same month, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIITH) partnered with Synergy Quantum India (SQ India) to establish Quantum Solution Lab with an aim of developing financially feasible quantum technologies and their applications in both military and civilian use cases.

Quantum SaaS Venture BosonQ Psi and Tech Mahindra’s Makers Lab Partner to Accelerate Use of Quantum Technology

The partnership is centered on expediting the utilization of quantum-powered technology across diverse industrial applications.

BosonQ Psi (BQP) and Tech Mahindra Makers Lab announced a partnership to accelerate the use of quantum technology for various industrial applications. Together, BQP and Tech Mahindra’s Makers Lab will foster innovation in the quantum ecosystem through joint go-to-market initiatives and bring together the expertise of both organizations.

Tech Mahindra's quantum leadership in IT combined with BQP's use cases in manufacturing and automotive such as design optimization, battery optimization, and system-level simulation will help Tech Mahindra’s customers. BQP will integrate its quantum-powered simulation suite, BQPhy®, with Tech Mahindra's systems, enabling customers to harness quantum power for innovative solutions. The partnership will boost the global quantum ecosystem by creating use cases across all verticals, bringing quantum technology closer to customers.

Aditya Singh, Founding Member, Head of Business & Infra, BosonQ Psi (BQP)

Aditya Singh, Founding Member & Head of Business & Infra, BQP said, “This collaboration signifies our collective commitment to leverage quantum computing to solve complex industry challenges. BQP’s quantum-powered simulations suite BQPhy, will enable Tech Mahindra's global clients to tackle complex data-intensive simulations without the inherent complexity typically associated with the implementation of quantum.”

Nikhil Malhotra, Global Head - Makers Lab, Tech Mahindra

Nikhil Malhotra, Global Head - Makers Lab, Tech Mahindra, said: "Quantum computing is currently experiencing rapid development that has the potential to solve complex optimization problems and simulate quantum systems. Technology assures enterprises in resolving issues that are beyond the capabilities and speed of traditional computing systems. The partnership will help explore the potential of quantum applications in the areas of Automotive, Electric Vehicle, Life Sciences, Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance. We look forward to working with the team at BQP to develop proof-of-concept of quantum applications for our enterprise customers."

About BosonQ Psi (BQP)

BosonQ Psi (BQP) is a Quantum SaaS software venture that brings the power of quantum computing into the hands of enterprise end-users. The simulation capabilities deployed by BQP combine a hybrid infrastructure that highlights the near-term value additions for customers via a quantum-based solution that significantly reduces the time needed for high-accuracy simulation. This means products can get to market faster and reduce overall costs for production and recalls. The company recently launched the first version of BQPhy – for getting early feedback. A full-scale version will be released later. BQP is headquartered in the USA with a presence in India and UK.

About Tech Mahindra

Tech Mahindra offers innovative and customer-centric digital experiences, enabling enterprises, associates and the society to Rise for a more equal world, future readiness, and value creation. It is a USD 6.5+ billion organization with 152,000+ professionals across 90 countries helping 1290+ global customers, including Fortune 500 companies. It is focused on leveraging next-generation technologies including 5G, Metaverse, Blockchain, Quantum Computing, Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence, and more, to enable end-to-end digital transformation for global customers. It is the only Indian company in the world to receive the HRH The Prince of Wales’ Terra Carta Seal for its commitment to creating a sustainable future. It is the fastest growing brand globally in ‘brand value rank’ and amongst the top 7 IT brands globally in brand strength with AA+ rating. With the NXT.NOW™ framework, Tech Mahindra aims to enhance ‘Human Centric Experience’ for its ecosystem and drive collaborative disruption with synergies arising from a robust portfolio of companies. Tech Mahindra aims at delivering tomorrow’s experiences today and believes that the ‘Future is Now’.

Tech Mahindra is the part of the Mahindra Group, founded in 1945, one of the largest and most admired multinational federation of companies with 260,000 employees in over 100 countries. It enjoys a leadership position in farm equipment, utility vehicles, information technology and financial services in India and is the world’s largest tractor company by volume. It has a strong presence in renewable energy, agriculture, logistics, hospitality and real estate. The Mahindra Group has a clear focus on leading ESG globally, enabling rural prosperity and enhancing urban living, with a goal to drive positive change in the lives of communities and stakeholders to enable them to Rise.

In A Breakthrough, Google Quantum AI Creates Anyon, A Particle That Remembers Its Past

A mysterious and long-sought particle than can remember its past has been created using a quantum computer. The Particle created, called an anyon, could improve the performance of quantum computers in the future.

Thee anyon is unlike any other particle we know because it keeps a kind of record of where it has been.

Assume that you’re shown two identical objects — of atomic sizes — and then asked to close your eyes. Open them again, and you see the same two objects. How can you determine if they have been exchanged/swapped or not? Human intuition says that if the objects are truly identical, there is no way to distinguish.

Normally, repeatedly swapping particles like an electron or a photon renders them completely exchangeable, making it impossible to distinguish or to tell that even the swap has occurred or not.

Now interestingly there is one such particle called 'Anyons', which got its name recently in pandemic period, that can theoretically exist only in 2-dimensional world.

Unlike other particles, swapping anyons fundamentally changes them, with the number of swaps influencing the way they vibrate, thus making it theoretically possible to distinguish.

Groups of a particular variety of Anyons, called a non-Abelian anyon, bear a memory of the order in which they were swapped, just as a braided piece of rope retains the order in which its strands have been crossed over.

In a research paper posted on the preprint server arXiv last October and published in Nature late last week, researchers at Google Quantum AI announced that they had used one of their superconducting quantum processors to observe the peculiar behavior of non-Abelian anyons for the first time ever.

They also demonstrated how this phenomenon could be used to perform quantum computations. Earlier this week the quantum computing company Quantinuum released another study on the topic, complementing Google's initial discovery. These new results open a new path toward topological quantum computation, in which operations are achieved by winding non-Abelian anyons around each other like strings in a braid.

Topological quantum computations are accomplished by entwining the world-lines of non-Abelian anyons. Credit: Google Quantum AI

In a series of experiments, the researchers at Google observed the behavior of these non-Abelian anyons and how they interacted with the more mundane Abelian anyons. Weaving the two types of particles around one another yielded bizarre phenomena—particles mysteriously disappeared, reappeared and shapeshifted from one type to another as they wound around one another and collided.

With this, the research team at Google demonstrated how braiding of non-Abelian anyons might be used in quantum computations. By braiding several non-Abelian anyons together, they were able to create a well-known quantum entangled state called the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state. GHZ states for large numbers of qubits are theorized to give enhanced performance for metrology compared to other qubits superposition states.

The current record for largest GHZ state is 32 qubits and was achieved by Quantinuum's ion trap quantum computer. Quantinuum is a quantum computing company formed from the merger between Honeywell Quantum Solutions and Cambridge Quantum Computing.

Besides Google and Quantinuum, Microsoft is also said to be working for its quantum computing effort using Anyons. Microsoft is attempting to engineer material systems that intrinsically host these anyons.

Indian Navy and RRI To Jointly Develop Quantum Technologies for Secure Maritime Communications

Department of Science & Technology (DST) Institute to partner Indian Navy in developing secure maritime communications using Quantum Technology

In order to develop secure maritime communications, Quantum technologies will soon be used by Indian Navy, in a joint effort by the Raman Research Institute (RRI), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), and the Indian Navy, said a public press release by Ministry of Science & Technology.

RRI has inked a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Navy's R&D unit Weapons and Electronics Systems Engineering Establishment (WESEE), during a ceremony held in New Delhi recently. The MoU, which is for a period of 5 years, was signed between Professor Tarun Souradeep, Director, RRI, and Vice Admiral Sandeep Naithani, Chief of Materiel, Indian Navy.

Under this agreement, RRI’s Quantum Information and Computing (QuIC) lab will lead the research efforts towards developing quantum key distribution techniques that the Indian Navy could leverage in the nation's efforts towards securing free space communications.

The MoU was signed in New Delhi (Image Credit: Indian Navy) 

"I am absolutely delighted that Indian Science and Technology ecosystem has been opening borders in recent years that enable talented and world-class researchers in the academic research institutions to contribute to the growth of Science and Technology capabilities in strategic areas of national importance. Porosity of the perceived boundary between fundamental and applied sciences as well as Science and Technology, will bode well in the coming decades. RRI feels proud to partner with WESEE in cutting edge Science and Technology," said Prof. Souradeep.

Professor Urbasi Sinha, Group Head, QuIC lab, said, “This is a great opportunity to use indigenously developed science and technology knowledge to serve our nation. We are excited with the collaboration and believe that with our expertise in the domain of secure quantum communications, we will be able to help foster cutting-edge research towards identification of potential maritime use-cases for the Indian Navy.”

This lab has been leading the country’s research in the field of secure quantum communication. Some of its major achievements include the development of an end-to-end simulation toolkit named “qkdSim”, ensuring safety in communication platforms, establishing secure communication between two buildings, and, more recently, between a stationary source and a mobile receiver.

QuIC lab also happens to be India’s first laboratory to propose and implement a wide range of applications using single and entangled photons, particularly towards establishing secure communications in strategic areas like banking, defence, and cyber security.

Earlier this month, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIITH) partnered with Synergy Quantum India (SQ India) to establish Quantum Solution Lab with an aim of developing financially feasible quantum technologies and their applications in both military and civilian use cases.

In December 2020, India's DRDO unveiled "Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)" as a new technology developed by DRDO's Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (CAIR) and DRDO Young Scientist Laboratory (DYSL-CT).

Last year in August, it was reported that, QNu Labs, a Bengaluru-based Deep Tech Start-up, supported by the Defence Ministry's iDEX, did successful trials of QKD system and even equipping Indian Army with Quantum Communication technology.

First-of-Its-Kind Quantum Solution Lab Coming Up at IIIT Hyderabad in Partnership with Synergy Quantum India

Synergy Quantum Solution Lab to be set up by IIIT Hyderabad in partnership with Synergy Quantum India Ltd.

First-of-its-kind solution lab will design and build quantum solutions, starting with quantum encryption, QKD, quantum communications, and more

The proposed lab at IIIITH is poised to make significant contributions to the field

International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIITH) entered a strategic partnership with Synergy Quantum India (SQ India) to establish the Synergy Quantum Solution Lab (SQSL@IIITH).

The collaboration aims to develop financially feasible quantum technologies and their applications in both military and civilian use cases.

The Synergy Quantum Solution Lab will focus on researching and developing quantum communications technologies, with a special focus on post-quantum encryption, quantum key distribution (QKD), quantum random number generators, quantum sensing, including quantum navigation.

The partnership is a significant milestone for IIITH as it continues to drive innovation and make an impact in the world of quantum technologies.

Prof. P J Narayanan, Director, IIIT Hyderabad said, “IIITH has one of the most extensive quantum computing research groups in the country”. He further mentioned that the new Quantum Solution Lab will add a significant dimension to the research, making it yet another research translation lab for the institute. He expressed enthusiasm for the quantum solutions that could be developed for defense and other sectors through this initiative."

The Synergy Quantum Solution Lab on the IIITH campus will employ full-time engineers, work alongside academicians and research students, and feature business development managers, all of whom will work together to conduct professional translational research, development, and commercialization of quantum solutions. This one-of-a -kind Lab in India is being jointly funded by Synergy Quantum and IIITH.

The Lab will be under the leadership of Prof. Arun Pati, who has been in the World Rank List of Top 2% of Scientists recently published by Stanford University. He is among the Top 1% of Scientists in General Physics which includes Quantum Computing, as reported by Stanford University. He is also no 1 of World’s most famous Quantum Information Scientists in Google search. Speaking about the initiative, Prof. Arun K. Pati welcomed the idea, noting that “it would pave the way for the translation of fundamental research in quantum information into practical technological developments.

SQ is a leader in the quantum revolution, developing high-impact industry solutions that utilize advanced quantum communications technologies.

According to Jay Oberai, founder & CEO of Synergy Quantum India, "We are very excited in partnering with IIIT Hyderabad on developing and commercialising some very interesting technologies within the field of Quantum secure communication, Quantum secure Data storage and Quantum-Safe Private 5G Networks. This alliance is poised to advance the development of quantum technologies and contribute to the growth of the quantum industry in India.”

To recall, it was in late 2020 when "Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)" was unveiled as a new technology developed by DRDO's Centre for Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (CAIR) and DRDO Young Scientist Laboratory (DYSL-CT).

Last year in August, it was reported that QNu Labs, a Bengaluru-based Deep Tech Start-up, supported by the Defence Ministry's iDEX, has done successful trials of QKD system and even equipping Indian Army with Quantum Communication technology. 

Classiq and Microsoft Collab for Quantum Computing Program for Academic Institutions Globally

On Wednesday, Quantum software company Classiq and tech giant Microsoft announced their collaboration to launch a global quantum research and education program that offers educational institutions access to Classiq’s state-of-the-art Quantum software platform coupled with Azure Quantum cloud access to diverse quantum hardware.

The global program is for quantum software research and education, dedicated to universities and educational institutions offering Classiq’s advanced quantum computing platform and Microsoft Azure Quantum’s cloud access to quantum computers.

Tel Aviv, Israel-based Classiq, which provides a leading platform for designing, analyzing, and executing quantum circuits, selected Microsoft's Azure Quantum to be its launch partner for its global academic program.

The program offers a one-stop-shop from creation of quantum circuits through to visualization, analysis, optimization and hardware access. Whether you are a researcher, a student or teaching a quantum computing course this program facilitates creation of state-of the-art circuits that are ready to be seamlessly executed on gate-based hardware.

Through integration with Azure Quantum, Classiq enables university professors, students, and researchers to speed up algorithm design on quantum computers, bypassing quantum assembly-level language so that users can focus on designing applications instead of gate-level code.

For Students —

For students studying quantum computing, computer science or quantum information science? The Classiq Platform allows students to learn how to design and experiment with different circuits and visualize them in detail. This can help students better understand the principles of quantum computing as well as to progress more quickly on their quantum journey.

For Researchers —

Researchers can take their quantum computing research to a higher level by Designing and testing quantum algorithms and circuits without having to manually construct the low-level circuit descriptions. Quantum circuit synthesis can optimize circuit descriptions to improve performance or reduce resource requirements of the quantum algorithm on a specific hardware platform. The Classiq Platform lets researchers implement scientific, large or complex circuits that might otherwise to too difficult to work on.

According to the press release, the classiq.io/academia offering, already used by leading universities, targets two major goals:

1. Accelerating quantum software education by providing an advanced platform for automated quantum software design and execution.
2. Advancing quantum computing by giving researchers a scalable, robust quantum software design platform with seamless access to computation.

This new academic program supports application development-focused teams, with only nominal quantum software programming experience required. Due to its functional descriptive approach, Classiq makes it easy to upskill domain experts with little quantum experience and integrate them into high-performing quantum teams.

Early this year, DARPA, the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, has selected Microsoft as a partner to explore scaled quantum computing in support of DARPA’s broader quantum strategies.

IIIT-Hyderabad Hosts 1st National Symposium on Quantum Enabled Science and Technology (QuEST)

International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad (IIITH) hosted the first national symposium under the Quantum Enabled Science and Technology (QuEST) program initiated by DST from 11- 13 April 2022.  The Symposium was organized by national coordinator of QuEST Prof. Arun K Pati from HRI, Prayagraj, and Prof. Apoorva Patel from IISc, Bangalore, co-ordinator of QuEST.

The symposium was hosted by IIITH’s Centre for Quantum Science and Technology (CQST) with a focus on the latest research and development in the areas of Quantum Computing, Quantum Information Science and Quantum Technology. QuEST’s hybrid model brought together academics and industry researchers from across the country and included review/tutorials, and invited as well as contributed talks.

Prof. Pati said, "Over the past 3 decades, the field of Quantum Computing and Quantum Information has evolved from theoretical possibilities to real practical applications. Keeping that in view, Department of Science and Technology(DST) initiated the Quantum Enabled Science and Technology (QuEST) program. QUEST is poised toward making India Quantum ready and moving forward for the larger National Quantum Mission."

In his inaugural speech DST Secretary Dr Srivari Chandrasekhar emphasized the need for Institutes to focus on research translations and real world solutions, going beyond publishing research papers and 
patents.

Commending IIITH on its pioneering research, he was especially appreciative of its lab to land efforts and for setting up CQST, one of India’s dedicated and largest academic quantum science and technology centre. Confident that India would be a leader in quantum computing by 2030, Dr Chandrasekhar reiterated that, “The Govt of India is committed to investing in new technologies so that the true potential of the nation is realized”.

Prof P J Narayanan said, “Quantum computing, communication, etc., are truly technologies with high future potential in which we must invest time and money today. IIIT Hyderabad has built a strong group in its CQST and aspires to play a major role in the country combining expertise in Quantum Science & Technology with the Institute’s expertise in broad computing areas.”

Dr. Indranil Chakrabarty from CQST said, "Organizing this kind of initiative and meetings in future will be of great importance from the CQST perspective in building up the ecosystem asCQST is very much dedicated and focused in achieving excellence in the area ofQuantum Science and Technology".